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Facts About Safe Pharmaceutical Disposal

By Kathleen Cox


Many people have several prescription medications lying without use in their cabinets. The medications are either expired or no longer needed. Such drugs need to be disposed properly to avoid potential misuse or abuse. There are several methods for pharmaceutical disposal that one can opt for. Not all methods are suitable for all medications and one should be careful. Below are general tips and methods on safe disposal.

The bad thing with leaving expired medication or ones that are no longer being used in the home is that they may be taken by mistake. Whereas most prescription medications have no effect if they are taken by someone they are intended for, a small group of drugs can have some serious effects. Additionally, children and the elderly are also more likely to use the medications in the wrong way, which can cause bad effects or even death.

Like stated above, not all methods are suitable for all kinds of medication. Instructions on how to get rid of medication that one does not need anymore can be found on the labels. The instructions must be followed carefully if mistakes are to be avoided. Most medications also come with patient information leaflets, which may contain disposal instructions.

Pharmaceuticals are commonly disposed through household trash. From the trash most of the drugs end up in landfills. Not every home is safe with this option. The option can be dangerous for homes that have little children and mentally unstable adults. This is because they can take the drugs from the trash and consume them without the homeowner knowing. That can be a big problem.

Some less harmful medications are also safe to be disposed by flashing down the sink. This could be any sink in the house, but the bathroom sink is more preferable. When flashing, one must ensure that the tablets, powder, capsules, or other forms in which the medication is in completely goes down the sink. There are instructions as to whether one can break large tablets or not. The instructions must be adhered to strictly.

Take back program is another useful method. Take back programs encourage people to take all medications they no longer need to some central location. Such locations may be law enforcement agencies, hospital departments, or some other official place. This service is not available in all cities. One should phone relevant authorities and ask if there is such as program in their locality.

There are also several registered medicine collectors in various cities. These collectors collect unused and expired medications from the public. One must ensure that the collector is registered by the relevant authorities. Examples of such sites include law enforcement locations, clinic pharmacies, hospitals, and retail centers. Some of these collectors offer collection receptacles or mail-back programs.

Prescription medicines should not be given to friends or other people who may want them. When disposing in the trash, the label should be removed or made unreadable. This makes the drugs undesirable and promotes medical privacy.




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